離岸風車座標位置

 

最近在使用魚探機設定離岸風車的座標位置

可以在Google搜尋就可以找到政府的公告位置，但是政府的是使用TWD97，要轉換成WGS84

政府的公告資料如下

離岸風場角點座標(TWD97)

所以要找一個可以轉換的網站，我找到這個網站是很適合的。

臺灣常用坐標批次轉換工具

下面我將政府的TWD97用文字方式轉換成工具軟體可以吃得格式，並且排序了，這樣可以讓大家更容易找到你想要的位置。

TWD97

East,North

14687.9031,2702996.604

17085.9848,2656941.569

18908.2975,2654548.498

115350.77,2659019.98

115887.28,2660363.85

117170.57,2665163.75

118670.52,2669330.1

119073.88,2668111.31

119939.9,2661563.85

124013.39,2677604.37

124121.26,2677598.53

128037.28,2661563.85

129089.86,2685292.77

129277.44,2652092.81

129277.44,2652092.81

129277.44,2652092.81

131836.42,2667567.27

133475.59,2650004.65

133475.59,2650004.65

133729.18,2668688.18

133729.18,2668688.18

133769.23,2660363.85

133769.23,2660363.85

133769.23,2660363.85

138862.45,2676799.81

138862.45,2676799.81

138862.45,2676799.81

140944.08,2660363.85

140944.08,2660363.85

143699.29,2684443.01

146551.53,2668141.6

146976.918,2602089.655

146976.918,2606398.046

148075.6176,2704339.544

148201.004,2613851.965

150177.7829,2700948.607

151222.702,2603553.824

151265.669,2616916.629

151421.67,2641648.35

152269.96,2676073.36

153094.13,2648705.02

153544.241,2606663.823

154330.29,2641127.65

154330.29,2641127.65

154880.02,2645445.23

154880.02,2645445.23

154976.173,2616939.475

154987,2651340.8

154987,2651340.8

154991.32,2651340.42

155403.0072,2698312.007

155843.83,2645734.42

155843.83,2645734.42

155949.63,2640837.76

156251.06,2648856.44

156251.06,2648856.44

157560.038,2640655.023

158726.4,2648703.65

158726.4,2648703.65

159577.6943,2700849.409

159599.1681,2702859.294

159973.19,2649464.51

159973.19,2649464.51

161478.7,2660345.1

161478.7,2660345.1

161994,2661060

162228.583,2639823.192

162351.76,2649246.53

162351.76,2649246.53

162976.4498,269452.395

163176.929,2648032.425

163414.5,2650642.4

163414.5,2650642.4

163414.5,2650642.37

163916.8326,2700801.333

164426.6187,2702805.808

164612.432,2700543.346

164805.01,2650212.13

165230.536,2702797.051

166521.7165,2707544.255

166655,2649875.44

166830.81,2650072.75

167076.43,2653556.24

167229.942,2647294.786

167469,2668654

167611.9713,2654679.395

168106.86,2651625.82

168623.8316,265515.405

168625.8538,2655331.316

168640.2593,2655060.476

168646.2884,2655465.698

168674.8332,2654929.02

168684.7579,2655596.066

168726.9147,2654803.468

168740.5517,2655720.014

168784.329,2655794.085

168795.5415,2654686.138

168879.4456,2654579.199

168915.7856,2654495.678

168925.8972,2654444.159

168984.17,2652885.36

169172.11,2653181.01

169262,2661060

169383.0189,2656713.72

169411.1204,2656754.63

169498.136,2656859.053

169598.5089,2656950.711

169710.3844,2657027.911

169831.6955,2657089.226

169960.2011,2657133.523

170017.6,2660363.9

170017.6,2660363.9

170093.5267,2657159.984

170229.2091,267168.12

170364.7414,2657157.781

170497.6195,2657129.157

170625.3885,2657082.779

170745.6875,2657019.501

170989.3925,2656969.395

171051.0733,2661557.882

171125.0096,2656978.556

171160,2652146

171260.6161,2656969.24

171393.7066,2656941.621

171521.8222,2656896.209

171558,2652840

171580,2653282

171628,2650952

171642.5957,2656833.82

171753.7959,2656755.672

171853.3681,2656663.145

171939.4726,2656557.969

172009.9262,2656443.195

172026,2651646

172061,2650702

172100.1885,2661559338

172178.569,2661411.742

172928.153,2658043.944

173372,2656406

173666,2667544

174009.827,2657423.54

174847,2655560

174959.6494,2667312.305

177930.0351,2663279.799

179888.9031,2666428.721

192220.626,2723433.443

193389.255,2723873.921

193948.436,2728841.152

194549.531,2724233.542

195734.024,2724556.907

196971.984,2724860.263

198434.691,2725157.63

199261.684,2725282.772

201583.307,2734298.808

204060.94,2732260.308

217872.89,2724643.02

218617.86,2725904.15

218777.04,2724108.93

219041.03,2727242.5

220684.84,2729561.41

222420.02,2728313.81

222685.42,2731509.97

223051.42,2727512.6

223280.88,2733067.65

223918.65,2729494.82

223968.13,2729800.37

224159.06,2730083.03

225260.72,2734817.01

225622.66,2737153.28

225741.48,2731201.52

228006.96,2732629.73

228559.91,2732389.48

229566.23,2731545.07

229720.77,2733772.93

229898.26,2731940.77

230033.37,2736007.16

230450.39,2731477.47

230451.67,2742576.32

230499.44,2733119.55

230557.07,2734005.77

230863.75,2737186.68

230959.63,2733667.98

230967.07,2734766.77

231008.86,2732143.03

231031.62,2735304.39

231101.19,2734654.23

231116.9,2740145.99

231499.35,2731731.46

231711.18,2737333.89

231996.72,2741308.46

232136.66,2736160.63

232223.48,2732594.44

232468.23,2732389.07

232547.81,2734703.96

232793.5,2733024.51

232857.59,2738717.59

232863.59,2733333.51

232915.52,2732922.13

232974.61,2733240.35

233095.2,2735356.31

233401.93,2733982.23

235449.84,2732365.01

下面是排序後的 WGS84 座標

WGS84

East,North

118.680071,24.415382

118.711136,24.00023

118.729412,23.978905

119.676325,24.03037

119.681474,24.042547

119.69365,24.085984

119.708021,24.12372

119.712099,24.112751

119.721203,24.053717

119.759852,24.198849

119.760914,24.198805

119.800805,24.054362

119.809168,24.268654

119.813781,23.968956

119.813781,23.968956

119.813781,23.968956

119.837665,24.108846

119.855192,23.950418

119.855192,23.950418

119.856191,24.119106

119.856191,24.119106

119.857251,24.04396

119.857251,24.04396

119.857251,24.04396

119.906058,24.192706

119.906058,24.192706

119.906058,24.192706

119.927782,24.04447

119.927782,24.04447

119.953097,24.262041

119.982352,24.115064

119.991157,23.51875

119.99086,23.557649

119.994775,24.441953

120.00234,23.625025

120.015742,24.411477

120.032632,23.532233

120.032168,23.652885

120.032046,23.876187

120.038064,24.187037

120.048,23.94

120.055164,23.560453

120.060637,23.871663

120.060637,23.871663

120.065754,23.910677

120.065754,23.910677

120.068534,23.653315

120.066422,23.963911

120.066422,23.963911

120.066465,23.963908

120.067433,24.388

120.075201,23.913345

120.075201,23.913345

120.076554,23.869142

120.079001,23.941556

120.079001,23.941556

120.092376,23.867586

120.103326,23.940321

120.103326,23.940321

120.108424,24.411155

120.108508,24.429302

120.115526,23.947261

120.115526,23.947261

120.129656,24.045581

120.129656,24.045581

120.134678,24.052064

120.13826,23.860339

120.138906,23.945426

120.138906,23.945426

120.217497,2.436846

120.147084,23.934509

120.149263,23.958087

120.149263,23.958087

120.149263,23.958086

120.151207,24.410967

120.156113,24.429092

120.158081,24.408676

120.162949,23.954277

120.164041,24.429057

120.176494,24.471985

120.181143,23.951335

120.182859,23.953126

120.185075,23.98459

120.186938,23.928065

120.188075,24.120922

120.190274,23.994758

120.195309,23.967214

120.268294,2.401269

120.200201,24.000697

120.200358,23.998252

120.200395,24.001911

120.200705,23.997067

120.200765,24.00309

120.201224,23.995936

120.201307,24.004212

120.201733,24.004883

120.201905,23.99488

120.202735,23.993919

120.203097,23.993167

120.203199,23.992702

120.203859,23.978631

120.205689,23.98131

120.206136,24.052452

120.207566,24.013217

120.20784,24.013588

120.20869,24.014535

120.209671,24.015367

120.210766,24.01607

120.211955,24.01663

120.213216,24.017036

120.213603,24.046205

120.213603,24.046205

120.214525,24.017282

120.28272,2.416224

120.217191,24.017276

120.218499,24.017024

120.219757,24.016612

120.220943,24.016046

120.223341,24.015606

120.223699,24.057037

120.224674,24.015695

120.225279,23.972065

120.226007,24.015618

120.227317,24.015375

120.228578,24.014972

120.229152,23.978351

120.229345,23.982343

120.229941,23.961308

120.229769,24.014414

120.230866,24.013714

120.23185,24.012884

120.232702,24.011938

120.2334,24.010906

120.233815,23.967594

120.234209,23.959072

-58.285209,-11.778098

120.234792,24.055774

120.242341,24.025403

120.24679,24.010636

120.249094,24.111212

120.253006,24.019854

120.261331,24.003068

120.261831,24.109182

120.291249,24.072912

120.31036,24.101431

120.429351,24.616609

120.440875,24.620629

120.4462,24.665496

120.45232,24.623918

120.464006,24.62688

120.476222,24.629662

120.490658,24.632396

120.498822,24.633553

120.521443,24.715029

120.545999,24.696701

120.68267,24.628278

120.69,24.639679

120.691612,24.623474

120.694151,24.651771

120.710342,24.67274

120.727511,24.661508

120.730071,24.69037

120.733765,24.654285

120.735926,24.704444

120.742295,24.672197

120.742779,24.674957

120.74466,24.677512

120.755462,24.720272

120.758999,24.741371

120.760277,24.687636

120.782642,24.700565

120.78811,24.698404

120.798068,24.690794

120.799563,24.71091

120.801343,24.694371

120.802621,24.731087

120.806806,24.690195

120.806664,24.790402

120.807268,24.705021

120.807826,24.713023

120.810813,24.741747

120.811809,24.709979

120.811868,24.719899

120.812316,24.696211

120.812498,24.724754

120.813195,24.718885

120.813276,24.768468

120.817169,24.692501

120.819189,24.743086

120.821961,24.778974

120.823411,24.732498

120.824314,24.700301

120.826736,24.69845

120.827493,24.719351

120.829942,24.704191

120.830506,24.755592

120.830631,24.706981

120.83115,24.703268

120.83173,24.706141

120.832896,24.725247

120.835944,24.712844

120.856203,24.698264

船外機轉向鬆緊調節器維修

 第一次遇到船外機轉向鬆緊調節器的問題

問題是已經放鬆了轉向鬆緊的螺絲，但是船外機還是不能360度的轉動。

最後將鬆緊螺絲取下來之後，可以轉動了，但是鬆緊螺絲就鎖不上去了。

因此我找了許久的資料，船外機鬆緊調節器的英文是 Steering Lock Friction band

是由橡膠金屬圈的組合，讓船外機轉向有摩擦力，使而控制旋轉的滑順度，用意是可以減少操作人員頻繁的控制船外機方向。

由於他是橡膠的材質，所以鬆緊螺絲不可以鎖死，導致長期置放後，船外機方向卡死

接下來就是拆解置換的過程，很少人將他拍成影片教學。找了很久終於找到一隻影片可以幫助我們了解如何拆換這個鬆緊調節器

有興趣的人可以到下面的YouTube連結網址觀看

https://youtu.be/ymfDocaBe8U?si=fo5addvyqHFrq1Ly

船外機選擇

１.二行程或四行程：二行程體積小重量輕，缺點是需要汽油需要添加機油，味道比較重，但便攜帶．四行程則跟汽機車一樣，好處是使用一般無鉛汽油，使用一段時間後，需要更換機油，且味道較輕，較環保省油，缺點是重量較重。

２.內置油箱及外置油箱：顧名思義內置油箱就是在引擎中放置油箱，使用重力方式將由油輸入到引擎中，一般是小引擎會使用的。外置引擎則是將油箱放置在外，經由油管手壓將油輸入引擎後，再由引擎吸油的真空將油自動輸入引擎中，好處是可以增加使用油量可以跑更遠的距離，５Ｐ以上較大引擎才會使用

船外機選擇是根據選擇的橡皮艇的最大使用馬力而定，選擇太小引擎則會速度較慢，在海流大時會推不動，而選擇太大時，重量太重，對於最高的航速來說並不會增加太多，而且會有翹頭的現象。

橡皮艇總類

１.外型：可以區分為Ａ款及Ｏ款，Ａ款由於船外機往內移動設計，所以船尾多了抗沉降浮筒設計，加速翹頭時，不會因此翻過去，可以獲得更快的速度，Ｏ款則使用空間更大

２.船底設計：分為Ｖ型龍骨及平底船底，一般常見的是平底的設計，比較簡單，而Ｖ型龍骨設計則可以破浪及循跡功能，但設計多了中間Ｖ型龍骨充氣的地方。

３.厚度：目前常見的是ＰＶＣ材質，常見的厚度有0.9mm 與 1.2mm兩款，越厚當然是越耐用，但是重量就增加很多，因此我們也可以使用加裝底部裝甲的方式增加耐磨性，也就是選擇船身0.9mm厚度，在底部貼上一層薄裝甲橡膠2mm厚度，使整體的重量降低，這也是一種選擇。

４.材質：普遍的是PVC材質與Hypalon材質，PVC材質常使用在充氣的產品上，像是SUP，充氣獨木舟等，它可以是融合製程或者是膠合製程，融合製程顧名思義就是將兩個PVC材質熔接在一起，此的製程設備較先進，膠合製程則是使用黏膠方式將PVC材質黏合在一起。而Hypalon材質則是特種橡膠材料，只能用膠合的方式製作，但是因為材料的抗ＵＶ的特殊性，所以可以撐得住更久的使用性，但價格貴上一般PVC的兩倍左右，且選擇性不多。

５.長度/寬度：一般常見的為2.3M/2.5M/2.7M/3M...等，越長當然空間越大，循跡性越好，但重量就增加很多，且長度越長，使用的船外機引擎也要隨之增加馬力，以便應付推力。而寬度一般常見的是138mm/150mm，越寬穩定度越好，但相對應的是速度也會越慢。

６.船底板材質：可區分為鋁合金底及拉絲底，鋁合金底是一般常見使用的底板，其優點是堅硬耐磨，缺點是重量重，如果是需要像路亞需要站起來拋投的就適合使用鋁合金底，拉絲底就是類似SUP高壓充氣的材質，可以充氣到很高的氣壓，使得硬度可以接近硬板，重量也隨之輕了許多，幾乎是鋁合金底的1/4 or 1/5重量，但是在較長的橡皮艇時，則不適合使用，因為剛性還是沒有辦法跟鋁合金底相比，高速會產生變形的狀況。

獨木舟修復記錄

1. 使用定溫熱風槍，接上小出風口吹嘴，定溫在250度

2. 到五金百貨賣場尋找HDPE材質的塑膠製品

3. 對著需要修補的孔洞與修補材料一併加熱軟化黏著

4. 使用金屬刮刀，對軟化的HDPE平壓著即可，注意是平壓，而不是用刮的方式。

5. 若有凹陷，按照3,4的方式持續使用即可。

6. 看狀況使用砂紙研磨，但一般平壓後幾乎是平整的，不需要研磨\

可以參考這個Youtube影片

https://youtu.be/BQtBvYSc-4s